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 MC79xxCT Series
New Product
Vishay
formerly General Semiconductor
3-Terminal Fixed Negative Voltage Regulators
Pin Arrangement
Description
These voltage regulators are intended as complements to the popular MC78xx Series devices. These negative regulators are available in the same seven-voltage options as the MC78xx devices. In addition, one extra voltage option commonly employed in MECL systems is also available in the negative MC79xx Series. Available in fixed output voltage options from -5.0 to -24 volts, these regulators employ current limiting, thermal shutdown, and safe-area compensation - making them remarkably rugged under most operating conditions. With adequate heatsinking they can deliver output currents in excess of 1.5 ampere.
TO-220
1. Ground 3 2. Input 2 1 3. Output (heatsink connected to pin 2)
Standard Application
Features
Input
MC79xx
Output Co 0.1F
* Output current in excess of 1.5 Ampere * No external components required * Internal thermal overload protection * Internal short-circuit current limiting * Output transistor safe-area compensation * Output voltage offered in 2% tolerance
Cin 0.33F
Notes: A common ground is required between the input and the output voltages. The input voltage must remain typically 2.0V more negative even during the high point on the input ripple voltage. xx = these two digits of the part number indicate output voltage. Cin is required if regulator is located an appreciable distance from power supply filter. Co improves stability and transient response.
Mechanical Data
Case: TO-220 Package Weight: approx. 2.24g Case outline is on the back page
Internal Block Diagram
GND R1 R2 Reference Voltage
+ -Q1 Q2 Short Circuit Protection
Output
I1
I2
RSC Input
Document Number 74814 11-Jun-02
www.vishay.com 1
MC79xxCT Series
Vishay
formerly General Semiconductor
Maximum Ratings
Parameter Input Voltage Input Voltage
(1) (2) (3)
Ratings at 25C ambient temperature unless otherwise specified.
Symbol Vin Vin PD TJ Tstg
Value -30 -40 15 -20 to +150 -65 to +150
Unit V V W C C
Power Dissipation
Operating Junction Temperature Range Storage Junction Temperature Range
Notes: (1) MC7905 to MC7918 (2) MC7924 (3) Follow the derating curve. When TJ exceeds 150C, the internal circuit cuts off the output
Electrical Characteristics - MC7905
Vin = -10V, Iout = 500mA, Cin = 2F, Cout = 1F; TJ = 0C to 125C, unless otherwise noted. Parameter Symbol Test Circuit 1 Conditions TJ = 25C Output Voltage Vo Vin = -7 to -20V, Io = 5mA to 1A Vin = -7 to -25V Vin = -8 to -12V Io = 5mA to 1.5A Io = 250mA to 750mA TJ = 25C Vin = -7 to -25V Io = 5mA to 1A f = 10Hz to 100KHz Vin = -8 to -18V Io = 100mA, f = 120Hz Io = 1.0A, TJ = 25C 1 1 TJ = 25C Io = 5mA, TJ = 0 to125C Min. -4.90 -4.85 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 62 -- -- -- Typ. -5.0 -- 3 1 10 3 2 -- -- 40 74 1.1 2.1 -0.4 Max. -5.10 -5.15 100 50 100 50 4 1.3 0.5 -- -- -- -- -- V Unit
Line Regulation (TJ = 25C) Load Regulation (TJ = 25C) Quiescent Current Quiescent Current Change (TJ = 25C) Output Noise Voltage (TJ = 25C) Ripple Rejection Ratio Dropout Voltage Peak Output Current Temp. Coefficient of Output Voltage
REG line REG load Iq Iq Vn RR Vdrop Io-peak Vo/TA
1
mV
1 2 2 1 3
mV mA mA V dB V A mV/C 2 of 8
Note: Where the condition TJ = 25C is specified, pulse testing (<10ms) with low duty cycle is required to maintain junction temperature stability.
www.vishay.com 2
Document Number 74814 11-Jun-02
MC79xxCT Series
Vishay
formerly General Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics - MC7906
Vin = -11V, Iout = 500mA, Cin = 2F, Cout = 1F; TJ = 0C to 125C, unless otherwise noted. Parameter Symbol Test Circuit 1 Conditions TJ = 25C Output Voltage Vo Vin = -8 to -21V, Io = 5mA to 1A Vin = -8 to -25V Vin = -9 to -13V Io = 5mA to 1.5A Io = 250mA to 750mA TJ = 25C Vin = -8 to -25V Io = 5mA to 1A f = 10Hz to 100KHz Vin = -9 to -19V Io = 100mA, f = 120Hz Io = 1.0A, TJ = 25C 1 1 TJ = 25C Io = 5mA, TJ = 0 to125C Min. -5.88 -5.82 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 60 -- -- -- Typ. -6.0 -- 4 1.5 10 3 2 -- -- 44 73 1.1 2.1 -0.5 Max. -6.12 -6.18 120 60 120 60 4 1.3 0.5 -- -- -- -- -- V Unit
Line Regulation (TJ = 25C) Load Regulation (TJ = 25C) Quiescent Current Quiescent Current Change (TJ = 25C) Output Noise Voltage (TJ = 25C) Ripple Rejection Ratio Dropout Voltage Peak Output Current Temp. Coefficient of Output Voltage
REG line
1
mV
REG load Iq Iq Vn RR Vdrop Io-peak Vo/TA
1 2 2 1 3
mV mA mA V dB V A mV/C
Electrical Characteristics - MC7908
Vin = -14V, Iout = 500mA, Cin = 2F, Cout = 1F; TJ = 0C to 125C, unless otherwise noted. Parameter Symbol Test Circuit 1 Conditions TJ = 25C Output Voltage Vo Vin = -10.5 to -23V, Io = 5mA to 1A Vin = -10.5 to -25V Vin = -11 to -15V Io = 5mA to 1.5A Io = 250mA to 750mA TJ = 25C Vin = -10.5 to -25V Io = 5mA to 1A f = 10Hz to 100KHz Vin = -11 to -21V Io = 100mA, f = 120Hz Io = 1.0A, TJ = 25C 1 1 TJ = 25C Io = 5mA, TJ = 0 to125C Min. -7.84 -7.76 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 56 -- -- -- Typ. -8.0 -- 6 2 12 4 2.2 -- -- 52 71 1.1 2.1 -0.6 Max. -8.16 -8.24 160 80 160 80 4.5 1 0.5 -- -- -- -- -- V Unit
Line Regulation (TJ = 25C) Load Regulation (TJ = 25C) Quiescent Current Quiescent Current Change (TJ = 25C) Output Noise Voltage (TJ = 25C) Ripple Rejection Ratio Dropout Voltage Peak Output Current Temp. Coefficient of Output Voltage
Document Number 74814 11-Jun-02
REG line
1
mV
REG load Iq Iq Vn RR Vdrop Io-peak Vo/TA
1 2 2 1 3
mV mA mA V dB V A mV/C
www.vishay.com 3
MC79xxCT Series
Vishay
formerly General Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics - MC7909
Vin = -15V, Iout = 500mA, Cin = 2F, Cout = 1F; TJ = 0C to 125C, unless otherwise noted. Parameter Symbol Test Circuit 1 Conditions TJ = 25C Output Voltage Vo Vin = -11.5 to -24V, Io = 5mA to 1A Vin = -11.5 to -27V Vin = -12 to -16V Io = 5mA to 1.5A Io = 250mA to 750mA TJ = 25C Vin = -11.5 to -27V Io = 5mA to 1A f = 10Hz to 100KHz Vin = -12 to -22V Io = 100mA, f = 120Hz Io = 1.0A, TJ = 25C 1 1 TJ = 25C Io = 5mA, TJ = 0 to125C Min. -8.82 -8.73 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 56 -- -- -- Typ. -9.0 -- 7 2 12 4 2.2 -- -- 58 71 1.1 2.1 0.6 Max. -9.18 -9.27 180 90 180 90 4.5 1 0.5 -- -- -- -- -- V Unit
Line Regulation (TJ = 25C) Load Regulation (TJ = 25C) Quiescent Current Quiescent Current Change (TJ = 25C) Output Noise Voltage (TJ = 25C) Ripple Rejection Ratio Dropout Voltage Peak Output Current Temp. Coefficient of Output Voltage
REG line
1
mV
REG load Iq Iq Vn RR Vdrop Io-peak Vo/TA
1 2 2 1 3
mV mA mA V dB V A mV/C
Electrical Characteristics - MC7912
Vin = -19V, Iout = 500mA, Cin = 2F, Cout = 1F; TJ = 0C to 125C, unless otherwise noted. Parameter Symbol Test Circuit 1 Conditions TJ = 25C Output Voltage Vo Vin = -14.5 to -27V, Io = 5mA to 1A Vin = -14.5 to -30V Vin = -15 to -19V Io = 5mA to 1.5A Io = 250mA to 750mA TJ = 25C Vin = -14.5 to -30V Io = 5mA to 1A f = 10Hz to 100KHz Vin = -15 to -25V Io = 100mA, f = 120Hz Io = 1.0A, TJ = 25C 1 1 TJ = 25C Io = 5mA, TJ = 0 to125C Min. -11.76 -11.64 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 55 -- -- -- Typ. -12.0 -- 10 3 12 4 2.5 -- -- 75 70 1.1 2.1 -0.8 Max. -12.24 -12.36 240 120 240 120 5 1 0.5 -- -- -- -- -- V Unit
Line Regulation (TJ = 25C) Load Regulation (TJ = 25C) Quiescent Current Quiescent Current Change (TJ = 25C) Output Noise Voltage (TJ = 25C) Ripple Rejection Ratio Dropout Voltage Peak Output Current Temp. Coefficient of Output Voltage
REG line
1
mV
REG load Iq Iq Vn RR Vdrop Io-peak Vo/TA
1 2 2 1 3
mV mA mA V dB V A mV/C
www.vishay.com 4
Document Number 74814 11-Jun-02
MC79xxCT Series
Vishay
formerly General Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics - MC7915
Vin = -23V, Iout = 500mA, Cin = 2F, Cout = 1F; TJ = 0C to 125C, unless otherwise noted. Parameter Symbol Test Circuit 1 Conditions TJ = 25C Output Voltage Vo Vin = -17.5 to -30V, Io = 5mA to 1A Vin = -17.5 to -30V Vin = -18 to -22V Io = 5mA to 1.5A Io = 250mA to 750mA TJ = 25C Vin = -17.5 to -30V Io = 5mA to 1A f = 10Hz to 100KHz Vin = -18 to -28V Io = 100mA, f = 120Hz Io = 1.0A, TJ = 25C 1 1 TJ = 25C Io = 5mA, TJ = 0 to125C Min. -14.7 -14.55 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 54 -- -- -- Typ. -15 -- 11 3 12 4 2.5 -- -- 90 69 1.1 2.1 0.9 Max. -15.3 -15.45 300 150 300 150 5 1 0.5 -- -- -- -- -- V Unit
Line Regulation (TJ = 25C) Load Regulation (TJ = 25C) Quiescent Current Quiescent Current Change (TJ = 25C) Output Noise Voltage (TJ = 25C) Ripple Rejection Ratio Dropout Voltage Peak Output Current Temp. Coefficient of Output Voltage
REG line
1
mV
REG load Iq Iq Vn RR Vdrop Io-peak Vo/TA
1 2 2 1 3
mV mA mA V dB V A mV/C
Electrical Characteristics - MC7918
Vin = -27V, Iout = 500mA, Cin = 2F, Cout = 1F; TJ = 0C to 125C, unless otherwise noted. Parameter Symbol Test Circuit 1 Conditions TJ = 25C Output Voltage Vo Vin = -21 to -33V, Io = 5mA to 1A Vin = -21 to -33V Vin = -22 to -26V Io = 5mA to 1.5A Io = 250mA to 750mA TJ = 25C Vin = -21 to -33V Io = 5mA to 1A f = 10Hz to 100KHz Vin = -21 to -31V Io = 100mA, f = 120Hz Io = 1.0A, TJ = 25C 1 1 TJ = 25C Io = 5mA, TJ = 0 to125C Min. -17.64 -17.46 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 53 -- -- -- Typ. -18.0 -- 15 5 12 4 2.5 -- -- 110 68 1.1 2.1 -1 Max. -18.36 -18.54 360 180 360 180 5 1 0.5 -- -- -- -- -- V Unit
Line Regulation (TJ = 25C) Load Regulation (TJ = 25C) Quiescent Current Quiescent Current Change (TJ = 25C) Output Noise Voltage (TJ = 25C) Ripple Rejection Ratio Dropout Voltage Peak Output Current Temp. Coefficient of Output Voltage
REG line
1
mV
REG load Iq Iq Vn RR Vdrop Io-peak Vo/TA
1 2 2 1 3
mV mA mA V dB V A mV/C
Document Number 74814 11-Jun-02
www.vishay.com 5
MC79xxCT Series
Vishay
formerly General Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics - MC7924
Vin = -33V, Iout = 500mA, Cin = 2F, Cout = 1F; TJ = 0C to 125C, unless otherwise noted. Parameter Symbol Test Circuit 1 Conditions TJ = 25C Output Voltage Vo Vin = -26 to -38V, Io = 5mA to 1A Vin = -26 to -38V Vin = -27 to -32V Io = 5mA to 1.5A Io = 250mA to 750mA TJ = 25C Vin = -26 to -38V Io = 5mA to 1A f = 10Hz to 100KHz Vin = -26 to -36V Io = 100mA, f = 120Hz Io = 1.0A, TJ = 25C 1 1 TJ = 25C Io = 5mA, TJ = 0 to125C Min. -23.52 -23.28 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 50 -- -- -- Typ. -24 -- 18 6 12 4 3 -- -- 170 65 1.1 2.1 -1 Max. -24.48 -24.72 480 240 480 240 5 1 0.5 -- -- -- -- -- V Unit
Line Regulation (TJ = 25C) Load Regulation (TJ = 25C) Quiescent Current Quiescent Current Change (TJ = 25C) Output Noise Voltage (TJ = 25C) Ripple Rejection Ratio Dropout Voltage Peak Output Current Temp. Coefficient of Output Voltage
REG line
1
mV
REG load Iq Iq Vn RR Vdrop Io-peak Vo/TA
1 2 2 1 3
mV mA mA V dB V A mV/C
Test Circuit 1
1
Test Circuit 2
1 A
MC79xx
2
3
MC79xx
2
3
+ 2F
1F V + Io
+ 2F
1F + Io
Test Circuit 3
1
MC79xx
2
3
+ 2F
1F +
V Io
www.vishay.com 6
Document Number 74814 11-Jun-02
MC79xxCT Series
Vishay
formerly General Semiconductor
Ratings and Characteristic Curves (TA = 25C unless otherwise noted)
Fig. 1 - Power Dissipation vs. Ambient Temperature
20 10 Infinite Heatsink Vin = -11V VO = -6.0V IO = 20mA
Fig. 2 - Quiescent Current
IIB -- Input Bias Current (mA)
PO -- Power Dissipation (W)
HS = 5C/W HS = 15C/W
2.0
1.0
No Heatsink JC = 5C/W JA = 65C/W PD(max) = 15W
1.9
0.1 25
1.8 50 75 100 125 150 0 25 50 75 100 125
TA -- Ambient Temperature (C)
TJ -- Junction Temperature (C)
Fig. 3 - Peak Output Current
2.5 100
Fig. 4 -Ripple Rejection Ratio vs. Frequency
Vin = --11V Vo = --6.0V Io = 20mA
2.0
RR -- Ripple Rejection (db)
80
Io -- Output Current (A)
1.5
60
1.0
40
0.5
20
0
0
6.0
12
18
24
30
0 10
100
1.0K
10K
100K
Input -- Output Voltage Differential (V)
f -- Frequency (HZ)
Fig. 5 - Ripple Rejection vs. Output Voltage
80 f = 120Hz Io = 20mA Vin = 1.0V(RMS) 70 6.26
Fig. 6 - Output Voltage vs. Junction Temperature
RR -- Ripple Rejection (db)
VO -- Output Voltage (-V)
6.22
6.18
60
6.14 Vin = --11V Vo = --6.0V Io = 20mA
50
6.10
40 4.0
8.0
12
16
20
24
6.06 --25
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
Vo -- Output Voltage (V) Document Number 74814 11-Jun-02
TJ -- Junction Temperature (C) www.vishay.com 7
MC79xxCT Series
Vishay
formerly General Semiconductor
TO-220 Case Outline
4.85 0.375 1.27 0.12
10.25 0.25
3.84 0.6 Dia.
2.69 0.25 6.26 0.25
14.8 0.51 8.54 0.26 28.7 0.92
3.94 0.375
13.9 0.41
Dimensions in millimeters
2.53 0.185
1.3 0.185 0.8 0.12
0.387 0.09 2.55 0.375
www.vishay.com 8
Document Number 74814 11-Jun-02


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